Dear reader,

Welcome to our quarterly newsletter! Read about recent news and developments of the International Heritage Cooperation programme of the Cultural Heritage Agency of the Netherlands (Rijksdienst voor het Cultureel Erfgoed | RCE).

Do you have any questions or suggestions? Please let us know.

Happy readings!
 
 

Updates on current collaborations

 
 
Constitution Hill Foundation
Exhibition in the former prison at Constitution Hill (image © Constitution Hill Foundation)

Constitution Hill meets Peace Palace

On February 6 the two icons of justice joint forces during a webinar that addressed their shared challenges, under the aegis of the RCE. From this webinar we learned how and to what extend both countries can serve each other’s needs.

Johannesburg’s Constitution Hill is a former fort that held political prisoners during South Africa’s Apartheid regime. Today however it is the place that houses the country’s Constitutional Court. Thus, a place of oppression and pain has been transformed to a place of reconciliation. Recently the site has been listed, jointly with related structures as a UNESCO World Heritage property.

The Peace Palace in The Hague houses UN’s International Court of Justice. The monumental building was constructed in 1913 with the funds provided by Andrew Carnegie. It’s establishment was an attempt to counterweigh the ongoing arms race at the time. In 2014 the Peace Palace has been awarded with a European Heritage Label.

The webinar, that was attended by an audience of some 30 experts, defined three themes for future cooperation. From here the two countries will decide how to proceed on a possible joint consultancy on one or both of the sites.
 
Depok Lama
Caption: cover of the publication Depok Lama

Publication on Depok Lama

Depok Lama in the city of Depok, Indonesia, features a fascinating history. It is home to a community of descendants of enslaved people, that were given freedom by VOC official Cornelis Chastelein in 1714. Chastelein educated his enslaved workers and designated them as heirs to his land, laying the foundation of Depok Lama.

Revitalizing this area was the focus of a workshop in 2022. This workshop was conducted by following the Historic Urban Landscape Quick Scan Method, that was created by universitas Indonesia (UI), IPB Bogor, Universitas Trisakti, Heritage hands-on and the RCE. Instead of making a mere technical report of all the ideas and proposals that were developed in the workshop, another path was chosen. Why not make a book so it will inspire and reach other people even more? And at the same time give the participants - students and young professionals – a nice addition to their Curriculum Vitae?

Thanks to UI publishing this was made possible. The bilingual Indonesian- English book with the title ‘Depok Menyingkap Potensi Aset Bersejarah Depok Lama - Unlocking Depok’s Unique Urban District’ is available online.
Read more in the publication
   
DavidJacksonDSC
Diver at the wreck of the K XI (image © Diving Western Australia’s Shipwrecks)

Dutch submarine HNLMS K XI discovered near Rottnest Island

The wreck of the Dutch submarine HNLMS K XI was discovered off the coast of Fremantle in Western Australia. This Royal Navy submarine once patrolled the waters of the colonial Dutch East Indies (now Indonesia), and in 1942 it rescued thirteen survivors from an Australian ship that had been sunk by Japanese warships.

Due to being obsolete, K XI was sunk in 1946 to a location off the coast of Fremantle, near Rottnest Island. However, no one knew the exact location. On 1 January 2025, a diving team of the Wrecksploration foundation rediscovered the submarine. The Western Australian Museum confirmed the wreck as K XI by comparing archive data with the 3D model created by Wrecksploration. The Cultural Heritage Agency of the Netherlands (RCE) has decided to finance the documentation and photogrammetry of the wreck.
 
Documentaire DGM
Video still from the documentary (image © Omroep Max)

Watch the documentary about the ship Vrouw Maria

In 1771, the ship Vrouw Maria sank, carrying works of art by, among others, Paulus Potter and Gerard Dou - masters who were part of the top Dutch painters in the seventeenth century. Maritime archaeologist Martijn Manders of the RCE is the first Dutchman to go on a diving expedition to the shipwreck of the Vrouw Maria to investigate what is left of the cargo. He also delves into the historical journey of the works of art that were bought by Tsarina Catherine the Great at the largest art auction of her time.

Join us for a dive to the seabed and watch the documentary ‘De duik naar de gezonken meesters’ via NPO Start.
View K XI in the maritime database MASS
 
Watch the documentary
   
Visitor program
Participants of the symposium ‘Restitution and Beyond’ (image: Diede Bos, RCE)

Visitor Programs on Colonial Collections in the Netherlands

In January and February three international visitor programs took place. All of them were funded by the Colonial Collections Consortium, a partnership of five organizations which includes the RCE. The programmes offered a platform for in-depth discussions and collaboration on colonial collections and restitution.

The Winter School, organized by Pressing Matter on January 13-14, gathered twelve early-career professionals from museums, cultural institutions and universities outside of Europe. Participants visited the Wereldmuseum Leiden and several other locations. They were given access to various collections from partners and participated in an intensive program of lectures, research and discussions on restitution. The program concluded with participants presenting their findings on Dutch colonial collections.

From January 27 to 31, a delegation from the Caribbean part of the Kingdom focused on gaps in the collections on the Caribbean islands and the potential for loans and restitution of objects held in the Netherlands. One participant reflected on the program: "In just four days, we visited numerous heritage institutions, each with its own history, stories and significance. The conversations we had were not only enlightening; they were transformative. A rediscovery of our shared histories and how our knowledge can strengthen and inspire each other."

The final program, held from February 3 to 7, focused on speakers of the symposium ‘Restitution and Beyond’ on February 5. To make the most of their time in the Netherlands, participants visited various Consortium Partners and other relevant institutions. This visitor program also focused on restitution, but now, in contrast to the Caribbean program, with an emphasis on different countries of origin. Participants described their visit as insightful, interesting and enlightening.
 
 

Other news

 
 
Agentschap Onroerend Erfgoed Ben de vries
Colleagues from the Flemish Agency for Immovable Heritage visit the Cultural Heritage Agency of the Netherlands (image © Ben de Vries RCE)

Flemish visit to the RCE

In February, a five-person delegation from Flanders Heritage Agency based in Brussels, visited the RCE in Amersfoort. The aim was to spend a day exchanging ideas on current policy themes within the heritage field. For example, topics such as policy development and its financing were discussed. The afternoon was reserved for complex issues such as energy transition and sustainability. Furthermore, the subject of repurposing and adapting religious heritage was reviewed.

Towards the end of the day, we discussed the shortage of skilled workers and the pressure on craftsmanship and quality. Finally, we talked about world heritage and noted that the spatial domain is increasingly being recognized internationally. This is important because in this way international cooperation can contribute to the current social challenges in ecological, social and economic terms. In short, exchanging experiences and joining forces is useful and there is still a lot to learn from each other!
 
 

Information

The International Heritage Cooperation programme of the Cultural Heritage Agency of the Netherlands follows from the International Cultural Policy Framework 2021-2024 of the Dutch government. Other organisations executing the national International Heritage Cooperation programme are DutchCulture, the National Archives of the Netherlands, KIEN and the Embassies of the Netherlands in the partner countries. For more information on their activities, see their respective websites.
 
 
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